Molly Ferguson for STAT

O. Rose Broderick reports on the health policies and technologies that govern people with disabilities’ lives. Before coming to STAT, she worked at WNYC’s Radiolab and Scientific American, and her story debunking a bogus theory about transgender kids was nominated for a 2024 GLAAD Media Award. You can reach Rose on Signal at rosebroderick.11.

Messianic delusions. Paranoia. Suicide. Claims of AI chatbots potentially “triggering” mental illness and psychotic episodes have popped up in media reports and Reddit posts in recent months, even in seemingly healthy people with no prior history of these conditions. Parents of a teenage boy sued OpenAI last week, alleging ChatGPT encouraged him to end his life.

These anecdotes, especially when paired with sparse clinical research, have left psychologists, psychiatrists, and other mental health providers scrambling to better understand this emerging phenomenon.

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STAT talked with a half-dozen medical professionals to understand what they are seeing in their clinics. Is this a new psychiatric condition, likely to appear in the next edition of diagnostic manual? Or is this something else? Most likely, it’s the latter, they said. 

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